North Korea Strengthens Military Pact with Russia Amid Rising Tensions

North Korea Officially Enters Mutual Defense Treaty with Russia

In a recent development, North Korea has announced the ratification of a defensive alliance with Russia, based on statements from official state media on November 12. This agreement obligates both countries to provide military aid to each other in the event of an armed attack.

Rising Tensions and Mutual Goals

The proclamation follows initial skirmishes between the Ukrainian forces and North Korean troops placed near Kursk, a border region of Russia. This comes after recent reports noted the first instances of conflict between Ukraine's military and North Korean soldiers stationed within the boundaries of Russia.

Kim Jong Un's Decree

This pact was confirmed by North Korea’s own KCNA news agency, stating that supreme leader Kim Jong Un had issued a decree ratifying the treaty. The news agency stated that “the treaty will take effect from the day when both sides exchanged the ratification instruments."

Russia's Response and International Efforts

Russian lawmakers gave a unanimous nod to this treaty the preceding week, following which President Vladimir Putin signed it into law. This agreement was first drawn up during Putin's visit to Pyongyang in June of this year, and it commands immediate military support from either party in the event of an attack. North Korean Foreign Minister, Choe Son Hui, during her latest trip to Moscow, declared her country's allegiance with Russia, insisting that Pyongyang will stand by Russia "until the day of victory."

Accusations and Concerns

Critics, including South Korea, Ukraine, and several Western nations, have accused North Korea of setting up approximately 10,000 troops to boost Russia's war efforts. Western governments have also claimed that Pyongyang has provided Moscow with artillery shells and missiles to be utilized in Ukraine. The G7 nations voiced their concerns last week over the escalating military collaboration between Russia and North Korea. They expressed fears that North Korean soldiers might receive training in the use of ballistic missiles, a move that would be in violation of UN Security Council resolutions.